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New species of Wasp discovered in the United States

New species of Wasp

A new species of wasp, named Syntretus perlmani, has been discovered in the United States, particularly noted for its gruesome method of reproduction that has drawn comparisons to science fiction horror, specifically reminiscent of the xenomorph from the “Alien” franchise.

Here are a few of the interesting things about this particular Wasp:

This wasp species lays its eggs inside living, adult fruit flies. Upon hatching, the wasp larvae burst out of the fly’s abdomen, a behavior previously unseen in parasitoid wasps which typically target the immature stages of their hosts.

The discovery was somewhat accidental, made by researchers at Mississippi State University while they were examining fruit flies for parasitic worms. This wasp was first observed in a backyard in Mississippi, leading to further study and confirmation of its existence across the Eastern U.S.

This finding is significant because it adds to the understanding of biological processes, particularly in parasitism. It’s the first known wasp to infect adult flies, challenging previous norms in parasitoid wasp behavior.

While initially seen as horrifying, this wasp might play a role in controlling fruit fly populations, which could have broader ecological implications given fruit flies’ nuisance status and their role in pest control.

The discovery has garnered attention for its macabre nature, leading to discussions where it’s been dubbed the “horror wasp” due to its method of emerging from its host.

Scientists are keen to explore further, looking into its infection biology, ecology, and evolutionary history. This could offer insights into biological control methods or deepen our understanding of insect behavior and life cycles.

This discovery of a new species of Wasp not only captivates with its horror movie-like biological drama but also opens avenues for ecological research and potentially innovative pest control strategies. However, as with any new species, especially those with such dramatic interactions with other species, there’s a mix of fascination and concern about how it might integrate into existing ecosystems or affect agriculture.
 




 

Homemade Krispy Kremes

Homemade Krispy Kremes

Homemade Krispy Kremes — While Krispy Kreme doughnuts are known for their special taste and texture, you can make a homemade version that captures the essence of their famous doughnuts. Here’s a recipe that attempts to mimic the original Krispy Kreme doughnuts:

Ingredients:

For the Dough:

2 1/4 teaspoons (1 packet) active dry yeast
1/4 cup warm water (about 110°F)
1 cup milk, scalded and cooled to lukewarm
1/4 cup sugar
1 teaspoon salt
2 eggs
1/4 cup shortening or butter, softened
4 1/2 to 5 cups all-purpose flour
Oil for frying (like vegetable or canola oil)

For the Glaze:

1/3 cup butter
2 cups powdered sugar
1 1/2 teaspoons vanilla
4-6 tablespoons hot water

Directions:

Activate Yeast:

In a small bowl, dissolve yeast in warm water with a pinch of sugar. Let it sit until it becomes frothy, about 5-10 minutes.

Mix Dough:

In a large mixing bowl, combine the milk, sugar, salt, eggs, shortening, and 2 cups of flour. Beat until smooth.
Stir in the yeast mixture. Gradually add enough remaining flour to make a soft dough.

Knead:

Turn the dough onto a floured surface and knead for about 5 minutes until smooth. Add flour as needed to prevent sticking, but keep the dough relatively soft.

First Rise:

Place the dough in a greased bowl, cover, and let it rise in a warm place until doubled, about 1-2 hours.

Roll and Cut:

Roll the dough out on a floured surface to about 1/2 inch thickness. Cut with a doughnut cutter or use a large and small round cutter to make doughnut shapes.

Second Rise:

Place the doughnuts on a floured or parchment-lined baking sheet, cover, and let them rise again until nearly doubled, about 30-45 minutes.

Fry:

Heat oil in a deep fryer or large pot to 350°F (175°C). Carefully slide doughnuts into the hot oil, frying a few at a time.
Fry until they turn golden brown, about 1-2 minutes per side. Flip once. Drain on paper towels.

Glaze:

While the doughnuts are still warm, dip them into the glaze.
To make the glaze, melt butter, then sift in powdered sugar. Stir in vanilla and enough hot water to achieve a thin, smooth consistency.

Cool and Enjoy:

Let the glaze set for a bit before eating, but these are best enjoyed while still warm or at least on the same day.

Tips:

Keep your oil at a consistent temperature for even cooking. Too hot and they’ll burn outside before cooking through; too cool and they’ll absorb too much oil.
If you want them less sweet or more like the classic Krispy Kreme, you might consider reducing the sugar slightly or adding a touch more butter for richness.

This recipe aims to give you a homemade version that’s close to the taste and texture of Krispy Kremes, though commercial doughnuts often have specific ingredients and processes that are hard to replicate exactly at home.
 




 

Christmas Lights Cookies

Christmas Lights Cookies

These whimsical Christmas Lights Cookies are not only fun to make but also bring a festive spirit to any holiday gathering. Here’s how you can create these delightful treats:

Ingredients:

For the Cookies:

2 ¾ cups all-purpose flour
1 teaspoon baking soda
½ teaspoon baking powder
1 cup butter, softened
1 ½ cups white sugar
1 egg
1 teaspoon vanilla extract

For Decorating:

Green food coloring
White, yellow, and various colored icing or royal icing
Edible markers or food-safe pens
Candy melts or melted chocolate (for the light bulbs)
Sprinkles or edible glitter (optional)

Directions:

Prepare the Dough:

In a bowl, whisk together flour, baking soda, and baking powder. Set aside.
In a large bowl, cream together butter and sugar until smooth. Beat in the egg and vanilla. Gradually blend in the dry ingredients. Mix well.
Divide the dough into two parts and tint one part with green food coloring. Wrap both portions in plastic wrap and chill for at least 2 hours, or overnight.

Roll and Cut the Cookies:

Preheat your oven to 375°F.
Roll out the green dough to about ¼ inch thickness on a floured surface. Use a Christmas light bulb cookie cutter or freehand cut light bulb shapes.
Place the cookies on a baking sheet lined with parchment paper. Bake for 8-10 minutes, or until the edges are lightly golden. Cool on the baking sheet for a few minutes before transferring to a wire rack to cool completely.

Decorate the Cookies:

Once cookies are completely cool, outline and fill each cookie with white or yellow royal icing to look like the glass part of a light bulb. Allow this to dry.
Use different colors of icing to create the base of the light bulb, where it would typically screw into a socket.
Use edible markers or food-safe pens to add details like lines or patterns on the light bulbs.
For more dimension, you can use candy melts or melted chocolate to create a cap on the top of the light bulb. Let this set.

Final Touches:

Add sprinkles or edible glitter if you want to give your cookies a bit more sparkle and festive look.

Assembly (Optional):

If you want to make a string of lights, you can connect the cookies with a thin line of white icing to simulate the wire connecting the lights.

Tips:

Use gel food coloring for vibrant colors; it won’t thin out the dough like liquid food coloring might.
Royal icing should be thick enough to hold its shape but spreadable. You might need to adjust with water or more powdered sugar.
Allow each layer of icing to dry completely before adding the next to avoid smudging.

These Christmas Lights Cookies are sure to light up your Christmas with their playful design and delicious taste.

Enjoy crafting and eating these festive treats!
 




 

Mustard Fried Chicken Wings

Mustard Fried Chicken Wings

Here’s a recipe for Mustard Fried Chicken Wings that combines the zesty flavor of mustard with the crispy texture of fried chicken:

Ingredients:

2 lbs chicken wings, split into drumettes and flats
1 cup whole grain or Dijon mustard
2 cups buttermilk
2 cups all-purpose flour
1 tbsp garlic powder
1 tbsp onion powder
1 tbsp paprika
1 tsp cayenne pepper (optional for heat)
Salt and pepper to taste
Oil for frying (vegetable, peanut, or canola oil)

Directions:

Marinate the Chicken:

In a large bowl, mix the mustard and buttermilk until well combined.
Add the chicken wings to the mixture, ensuring they are fully coated.
Cover and marinate in the refrigerator for at least 2 hours, or overnight for best results.

Prepare the Breading:

In another large bowl, combine the flour, garlic powder, onion powder, paprika, cayenne pepper, salt, and pepper. Mix well.

Coat the Wings:

Remove the wings from the marinade, letting any excess drip off.
Dredge each wing in the flour mixture, pressing the flour into the wings to ensure a good coating. Shake off any excess flour.

Frying Preparation:

Heat oil in a deep fryer or large, deep skillet to 350°F. Ensure there’s enough oil to submerge the wings.

Fry the Wings:

Carefully add the wings to the hot oil, working in batches to avoid overcrowding the fryer. This ensures even cooking and crispiness.
Fry for about 12-15 minutes, turning occasionally, until the wings are golden brown and the internal temperature reaches 165°F.

Drain and Serve:

Use a slotted spoon or spider strainer to remove the wings from the oil, allowing them to drain on paper towels or a wire rack.

Optional Seasoning:

For an extra kick, toss the wings in a mixture of additional mustard and honey or sprinkle with a blend of spices or your favorite hot sauce.

Tips:

For an extra crispy texture, you can do a double breading. After the initial coat of flour, dip the wings back into the buttermilk mixture, then back into the flour.
Let the wings rest for a few minutes after frying. This allows the juices to redistribute, making them juicier.

This recipe will give you chicken wings with a crispy exterior that’s flavored with mustard, offering a unique twist on traditional fried chicken wings.
 




 

Apple Intelligence has launched in public beta

Apple Intelligence

Apple Intelligence has launched in public beta. This rollout began for those enrolled in Apple’s public beta program as of September 19, 2024 and here’s what you need to know:

Apple Intelligence is available for devices equipped with A17/8 chips (like the iPhone 15 Pro and iPhone 15 Pro Max) and those with M1 and later chips in iPads and Macs. This includes the iPhone 16 series and compatible models from the iPhone 15 series.

The beta includes AI-driven features like writing tools, suggested replies in Messages and Mail, prioritization of notifications, custom emoji generation, phone call recording and transcription, and advanced photo editing capabilities like object removal.

Apple emphasizes privacy with on-device processing and a private cloud compute model, ensuring data privacy while utilizing server-based resources for more complex tasks.

There’s a system-wide integration with ChatGPT, enhancing Siri’s capabilities with more complex query handling.

Initially introduced with iOS 18.1, features will continue to roll out through updates like iOS 18.2 and beyond, with the full suite of features expected by mid-2025.

If you’re interested in activating some or all of the new features mentioned here, you’ll need to join the wait-list through the Settings app to activate Apple Intelligence features, indicating a phased approach to feature availability.

This beta launch signifies Apple’s entry into more advanced Apple Intelligence functionalities directly within its ecosystem, focusing on privacy, utility, and integration with existing services like Siri, while also leveraging external AI like ChatGPT for enhanced capabilities.